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Effectiveness of Influenza vaccines in reducing risk of acute febrile illness among community-dwelling elderly, 2006-07 seasons : Population-based cohort study in Japan
https://doi.org/10.15114/smj.78.31
https://doi.org/10.15114/smj.78.3148bcc1da-6bf0-4c8a-9c0f-697496c38a67
名前 / ファイル | ライセンス | アクション |
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n0036472X78131.pdf (253.5 kB)
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Item type | 紀要論文 / Departmental Bulletin Paper(1) | |||||
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公開日 | 2019-07-31 | |||||
タイトル | ||||||
言語 | en | |||||
タイトル | Effectiveness of Influenza vaccines in reducing risk of acute febrile illness among community-dwelling elderly, 2006-07 seasons : Population-based cohort study in Japan | |||||
言語 | ||||||
言語 | eng | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
言語 | en | |||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | Influenza vaccine | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
言語 | en | |||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | Effectiveness | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
言語 | en | |||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | Influenza-like illness | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
言語 | en | |||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | Community-dwelling elderly | |||||
資源タイプ | ||||||
資源タイプ識別子 | http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 | |||||
資源タイプ | departmental bulletin paper | |||||
ID登録 | ||||||
ID登録 | 10.15114/smj.78.31 | |||||
ID登録タイプ | JaLC | |||||
著者 |
Oura, Asae
× Oura, Asae× Ohnishi, Hirofumi× Hara, Megumi× Sakauchi, Fumio× Fushiki, Yasuhiro× Mori, Mitsuru |
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抄録 | ||||||
内容記述タイプ | Abstract | |||||
内容記述 | Background: Annual vaccinations are recommended for groups with high-risk medical conditions, as well as the residents of nursing homes. In general, little is known about the vaccine effectiveness of vaccines for Influenza-like illness (ILI) in community-dwelling elderly. Methods: A population based cohort study was conducted during the 2006-2007 (06/07) influenza season to examine the effectiveness of an influenza vaccine among community-dwelling elderly. We selected 1,000 elderly citizens ranging from 65 to 74 years old randomly from a population registry of Sapporo in September 2006. Baseline survey for them was conducted in October or November 2006, and 542 (54.2%) subjects responded with an informed consent. We excluded one person because he passed away before the follow-up survey. Thus, we analyzed 541 subjects. We followed-up the participants concerning acute febrile illnesses, hospitalizations, and so on every prior month from December 2006 to April 2007 though telephone interviews. The Chi-square test and Mann-Whitney U-test were used to compare vaccinated group to non-vaccinated group, and Cox’s hazard model was conducted to control for potential confounding factors. Results: After adjusting for confounders, the vaccination decreased acute fevers higher than or equal to 37.5°C (Hazard ratio (HR) =0.42, 95% confidence interval (CI)=(0.20, 0.90)) from December 2006 to March 2007, but was not associated with the risk of ILI (HR=1.25, 95%CI=(0.29, 5.37)). Conclusion: An influenza vaccination may decrease an acute fever during an influenza epidemic season in community-dwelling elderly. | |||||
言語 | en | |||||
書誌情報 |
札幌医学雑誌 = The Sapporo medical journal en : The Sapporo medical journal 巻 78, 号 1-6, p. 31-37, 発行日 2009 |
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ISSN | ||||||
収録物識別子タイプ | ISSN | |||||
収録物識別子 | 0036-472X | |||||
著者版フラグ | ||||||
出版タイプ | VoR | |||||
出版タイプResource | http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85 | |||||
出版者 | ||||||
出版者 | 札幌医科大学医学部 |